Over Temperature Protection Circuit

Temperature protection devices are used to protect internal circuits or devices from overheating.

Over temperature protection circuit.

When an overcurrent flows the temperature of the ntc thermistor rises and its resistance decreases thus suppressing the drive voltage of the microcontroller. This characteristic is self regulating. The same method is used in the design of this battery over charging protection circuit. I believe 70 degrees in celsius is good because high power.

The transistor must be attached physically closest to the heat source ideally it should be attached to the heatsink of the power transistors. Frequently the monitoring circuit is built on a small printed circuit board that is attached to the main printed circuit board from the power supply. When the over temperature protection otp is present we usually find a thermistor attached to the secondary heat sink the fan control unit usually uses a thermistor in the same heat sink. For example a zener diode of 7 v can be used in series with a 1n4007 diode.

That is why there will be a lot of dissipating heat. This will make the exact 7 7 v which is the required cut in voltage in the circuit. The resistance of ptc thermistors rises rapidly when a certain temperature is exceeded thus stopping the flow of current. Over temperature protection otp 6.

Once the ptc cools down it permits the current to flow again. The diagram below shows a microcontroller temperature protection circuit that employs a voltage dividing circuit consisting of a combination of ntc thermistor and fixed resistors r s. Simplified block diagram of the smart over temperature protection circuit it is important to note that the v drive signal is compared with an internal sawtooth signal to generate an internal pwm signal for the dimming. I made simple over temperature protection circuit which will shut down leds when a certain temperature is reached.

The 1n4007 diode has forward voltage drop of 0 7 v so it will provide the extra 0 7 v drop. Over temperature protection in a power supply is a protection system that shuts down the power supply when the internal temperature exceeded a safe value. Idea super brigth led light will include 100 leds which consume 1 watt per led. The current i temp is composed on the.